What is ICANN
If you want to know more about what is ICANN, ICANN members, in what year ICANN was founded, what are responsibilities of ICANN, and more, then you have come to the right place! At our website you will find a lot of helpful information about ICANN.
ICANN stands for the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names. This non-profit organization was founded in September 1998 in California. The responsibilities of ICANN are managing the logistics of IP addresses and domain names.
In order to issue requests and receive information within the internet, each computer that has internet connection needs a unique address. So, when a webmaster logs on to the internet, he is assigned an Internet Protocol address. IP addresses are assigned by Internet Service Providers.
As every computer connected to the internet needs a unique address, every website needs a unique address as well. Thus, domain names are more convenient to remember than lines of numbers, while each domain name is linked to a certain IP address. So, ICANN manages tremendous job coping with this vital aspect of the internet functionality.
In the course of time new demands were appearing, and due to ICANN, the extensions .info, .tv, .name, and others came into being along with standard .com, .org, and .net. The travel industry received its own extension .travel, and the employment websites have received the .jobs extension. Besides, ICANN deals with IPs provided to government and military institutions.
ICANN is operated by stakeholders who take regular meetings where the working strategies and innovations are discussed. ICANN has a number of subordinate bodies as well, including ICANN Root Servers committee and others. Each of these bodies is responsible for management of certain areas of operation, and contributes into smooth overall management of the assignment of domain names and Internet Protocol addresses.
The Role of ICANN
ICANN has many serious purposes, such as the operational stability of the internet, promoting competition, achieving wide representation of global internet communities, and developing effective policy for accomplishing its mission.
ICANN coordinates the management of technical elements of the domain names system so that all internet users are able to find valid addresses.
ICANN is not responsible for such issues as the rules of financial transactions, the control of internet content, data protection, spam protection, etc.